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Watchtower (magic) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Watchtower (magic)
In the tradition of the 1880s Order of the Golden Dawn a watchtower or guardian in ceremonial and derived neopagan magical tradition is a tutelary spirit of one of the four cardinal points or "quarters" (north, east, south, and west). They are also variously associated in many traditions with each the four classical elements (earth, air, fire, and water) and stars (Fomalhaut, Aldebaran, Regulus, and Antares). The Watchtowers are evoked during the ritual of casting a magic circle. Alternately, "Watchtowers" may refer specifically to the ''abodes of the Guardians'', with the guardians themselves referred to as "Watchers" or simply "Guardians". In Christian influenced magic traditions, they are understood to be the Archangels Uriel, Raphael, Michael, and Gabriel. ==Types== In archaic Roman religion, small towers were built at the crossroads, and an altar was set before them upon which offerings were given to nature spirits. Guardian spirits known as Lares were associated with these towers and with demarcation in general, as well as seasonal themes related to agriculture.〔Dumezil, Georges, ''Archaic Roman Religion'', volume 1, p. 343 344〕 Here we may find a connection between the Lares and the Grigori of Italian Witchcraft. These towers may be the foundation of the "Watchtowers" appearing in the ritual circles of Wiccans and other modern witches.
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